CRED Understanding Clinical Development 2024
08/10/2024
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SCREENING
Arm C (n=60)
Key eligibility criteria (incl/exclu criteria) • Age (≥18 yrs) • Definition of disease • Stage of disease • Concomitant medication • Risk factor • Prior disease • Biomarker positive
N=240 1:1:1:1
Single PE Arm C vs Arm A
Q2W dosing devostatin – Dose 2
24 weeks
Tapering of con-med
Confirmatory / Pivotal Ph 3
Arm A (n=325)
Q2W dosing devostatin Placebo
52 weeks
N=650 1:1
Arm B (n=325)
Q2W devostatin – Dose 2
52 weeks
Single PE Placebo vs Arm C vs Arm A
Stratification: • Disease severity (moderate/severe) • Biomarker status (+ve/ve)
Key SE: Clinical improvement (PRO); number of AE’s; PK/PD relationship; QOL
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ADAPTIVE DESIGN – SEAMLESS Ph 2 / Ph 3
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Adaptive design – Advantages and Challenges
Advantages of adaptive design of trials:
● Such a design has the potential to speed up the process of drug development (Seamless transition from Phase II to Phase III)
● Adaptation of design specifications with minimal requirements
Sample size reassessment
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● Discontinue redundant treatment arms – drop non-efficacious doses
Disadvantages of adaptive design of trials:
● Interim analysis could introduce bias
– Design modifications based on the results of an interim analysis
– Little flexibility to modify/change the primary endpoint
● The importance of confidentiality of interim results
– Independent drug monitoring committee (IDMC) – a ‘firewalled’ group likely to be required
POTENTIAL BIAS
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