Essentials of European Medical Device Regulatory Affairs - October 2019
Active Medical Device • Any medical device operation of which depends on a source of electrical energy or any source of power other than that directly generated by the human body or gravity and which acts by converting this energy. • Hearing aids, TENs machines, light boxes to treat SAD • Stand alone software is considered to be an active medical device. Ref: Directive 93/42/EEC Annex IX Sect 1.4 An active non implantable regulated by this directive. Active implantable regulated by Directive 90/385/EEC
MEDDEV 2.1/6 Guidance on software (what is and what is not a medical device)
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How to Apply the Rules
• Manufacturer decides on the basis of the decision rules in the Directive (Annex IX) and the intended purpose of the device
• Decision criteria: time, invasiveness, powered or not (active/non-active), presence of drugs
• All rules must be considered • For multipurpose devices the highest class applies
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