Module 17 2024

04/12/2024

In the EU pipeline – medical device software and AI …

EC report on safety and liability implications of AI, IoT and robotics (Feb 2020) • EU AI Act (1 Aug 2024) • Draft AI Liability Directive (28 Sep 2022) • New EU Product Liability Directive (2024/2853) (enter into force 9 Dec 2024, repealing 85/374/EEC) • Machinery Products Regulation ((EU) 2023/1230) (19 July 2023) • EU General Product Safety Regulation ((EU) 2023/988) (12 June 2023)

AI risk characteristics

• Complexity • Supply chain • Components • Connectivity (IoT) • Vulnerability to 3P cyber-attack and openness to post market modification • Autonomy and opacity Potential deficits identified in current EU safety regimes for AI

Gaps in actionable losses

Proposals for legislative adjustments

7

TOPRA MSc Module 17

7

1. Breach of a contract for sale or supply of goods

8

TOPRA MSc Module 17

8

4