Module 9 2021
19/03/2021
Virus Safety of Cell Banks (starting material)
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Test
Method
Adventitious viruses
28 day 4-cell line in vitro assay (incorporates 324K cells for detection of Minute Mouse Virus)-Species specific (CHO), Human Diploid (MRC-5), Simian cell line (Vero) In vivo assays (adult and suckling mice, guinea pigs and embryonated eggs) Extended S+L- focus assay on mink lung cells ((infectious xenotropic) non rodent cells Extended XC plaque assay (infectious ecotropic) rodent cells Mus Dunni (all types of infectious retrovirus) Reverse Transcriptase, QFPERT (Retrovirus broad screen) TEM (A & C Type particles) Co-cultivation with a human cell line or other species In vitro assay for bovine viruses QPCR and/or in vitro assay for bovine polyomavirus
Retroviruses
Bovine Viruses
Porcine Viruses
In vitro assay for porcine viruses
Species Specific Viruses Hamster Antibody Production (HAP) test Mouse Antibody Production (MAP) test
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis Virus (LCMV) challenge test
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In Vitro 3 Cell Line Test
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Key Assay used as a general screen for infectious virus – Adventitious = added or accidental contaminant Performed on e.g. MCB, WCB, EPCB, Bulk Harvests, Lot release Enables detection of a broad spectrum of viruses ● Picornaviruses (e.g. polio, coxsackie, ECHO, rhinoviruses) ● Orthomyxoviruses(e.g. influenza A, B, C) ● Paramyxoviruses (e.g. Parainfluenza, Mumps, Measles) ● Herpesviruses (e.g. HSV, CMV, VZV, HHV6-8) ● Adenoviruses ● Reoviruses
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