Module 9 2021
22/03/2021
MSD platform – example
A
100000.0
Assessment of clinical samples for presence of anti-adalimumab antibodies. Screening assay (A) and confirmatory assay (B).
10000.0
1000.0
100.0
10.0
Assay principle
Blue and purple: Adalimumab-treated patient serum samples (T0, T3, T6) Green: negative controls Red: positive control
B
Sulfo-tag adalimumab
100000.0
ADA
10000.0
1000.0
100.0
biotin-adalimumab
10.0
The Organisation for Professionals in Regulatory Affairs
21
ECL technology
Advantages: • Bridging format ensures high specificity
• Signal amplification and large dynamic range of detection • Increased sensitivity and drug tolerance over ELISAs (usually) • Detection of low affinity antibodies • Ability to multiplex Disadvantages: • Dedicated equipment; single vendor • Requires labelled therapeutic - labelling could mask epitopes (conjugation ratios must be optimized) • IgG4 ADA may not be detected in bridging format
The Organisation for Professionals in Regulatory Affairs
22
11
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